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Balance of payments of Luxembourg during the first three quarters of year 2019
The Central Bank of Luxembourg (BCL) and STATEC inform that the current account showed a surplus of 785 million euros in the first three quarters of 2019, an increase of 54 million compared to the same period of the previous year.
The deficit on transactions in goods has decreased by some 478 million euros, which is explained by a significant increase (+521 million euros) in net exports of merchanting. The "traditional" trade balance, however, has remained structurally in deficit and has only varied slightly (-42 million euros) over the first nine months of 2019.
The balance of international trade in services for the first nine months of 2019 amounted to 18.3 billion euros, an increase of more than 1.1 billion compared to the same period of 2018 (+ 6.4%). Three quarters of this growth comes from financial services, whose exports and imports show growth rates of + 3.8% and + 2.7% respectively. This performance is related to the growth in average net assets managed by investment funds over the same period (+3.6%). The surplus generated by non-financial services has increased by around 290 million euros (+ 6.5%), in particular due to other business services.
In the financial account, direct investment flows are still characterized by disinvestment operations for both assets (-123 billion euros) and liabilities (-99 billion euros). These operations concern a small number of SOPARFIs that restructured, ceased or relocated their activities. Regarding portfolio investment, non-resident investments in securities issued by Luxembourg (largely Investments Funds shares) have decreased, reaching 134 billion euros during the first three quarters of 2019, compared to net inflows of 157 billion euros in the same period of 2018. With regard to foreign securities, during the first three quarters of 2019, residents disposed of equity securities (net sales of 41 billion euros) in favor of debt securities (net purchases of 145 billion euros). Direct and portfolio investment flows have resulted in net inflows of 28 billion euros during the first three quarters of 2019, offset entirely by the net outflows in financial derivatives as well as in other investments (deposits and traditional credits).
Detailed statistical tables are available on BCL’s website (www.bcl.lu) as well as on the website of STATEC (www.statistiques.lu).
Table: Balance of payments of Luxembourg
Unit : millions of euros | January to September 2018 | January to September 2019 | ||||
Credit | Debit | Balance | Credit | Debit | Balance | |
CURRENT ACCOUNT | 240 301 | 239 570 | 731 | 248 022 | 247 237 | 785 |
Goods | 14 715 | 15 975 | -1 260 | 15 279 | 16 060 | -782 |
General merchandise (incl. "non-monetary gold") | 11 463 | 15 975 | -4 512 | 11 506 | 16 060 | -4 554 |
Goods under merchanting (net exports) | 3 252 | 3 252 | 3 773 | 3 773 | ||
Services | 71 595 | 54 357 | 17 238 | 74 935 | 56 591 | 18 345 |
Financial services | 41 324 | 28 502 | 12 822 | 42 899 | 29 259 | 13 640 |
Non financial services | 30 270 | 25 855 | 4 416 | 32 036 | 27 332 | 4 705 |
Primary income | 147 143 | 162 444 | -15 301 | 150 745 | 167 443 | -16 698 |
Secondary income | 6 848 | 6 794 | 54 | 7 063 | 7 143 | -80 |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT | 367 | 184 | 184 | 100 | 254 | -153 |
Assets | Liabilities | Net | Assets | Liabilities | Net | |
FINANCIAL ACCOUNT | 915 | 640 | ||||
DIRECT INVESTMENT | -99 427 | -130 868 | 31 441 | -123 123 | -99 524 | -23 598 |
Equity and Reinvestment of earnings | -140 413 | -154 355 | 13 942 | -108 664 | -44 162 | -64 502 |
Debt instruments | 40 986 | 23 487 | 17 499 | -14 459 | -55 363 | 40 903 |
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT | 126 649 | 197 378 | -70 728 | 103 665 | 108 185 | -4 520 |
Equity securities | 81 546 | 157 017 | -75 471 | -41 292 | 133 687 | -174 979 |
Debt securities | 45 103 | 40 361 | 4 743 | 144 956 | -25 502 | 170 458 |
FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES | 10 032 | 12 561 | ||||
OTHER INVESTMENT | 85 475 | 55 349 | 30 126 | 77 911 | 61 788 | 16 123 |
RESERVE ASSETS | 44 | 74 | ||||
ERRORS AND OMISSIONS | -1 | 8 | ||||
source : BCL, STATEC |
For further information, please contact:
- STATEC - Mr. Bley at 247-84393
- BCL - « Communication » section at 4774-4265 ou 4599